Is Tigreayan Homogeneity Contrary to Idea Diversity?
By Semere Sebhatu
, 01/02/08
To my best knowledge and experience, in the current Ethiopian politics, the
EPRDF, especially the TPLTF, had shown it exemplary role in maintaining and promoting
collective leadership till things went wrong and manifested in the split of the
leadership. Until then all decisions were proposed, made and implemented
collectively. Especially at the executive committee level it was impossible to
notice even the distinct and separate existence of individuals. Even Seeye
heads the military and Meles leads the Ideology, though Tewolde masters the
organizational unit and Alemseged the propaganda section, even if Seyoum heads
the diplomatic mission and Gebru the administration wing etc. all were seen as
masters of military science, ideology, organization, propaganda, diplomacy and
administration. To the rank and file all were one and the same. To all people
of Tigray they were all competent and effective leaders of the people. To the
enemy camp they were all enemies of Chauvinism. In the hearts of the enemy it
was a well known fact that they are not anti Ethiopian unity but new engineers
of new Ethiopian unity based on nationalities nations and people best willing
and equality which was a thorn in the mud for those who are against this.
These leaders were one and the same in all terms, more or less with the
same capacity and above all with the same vision.
However, this proved to be wrong as time elapsed. As these leaders labeled the
rank and file members of the organization as being victim of “ soft life
tendency” to evade and redirect the evaluation targeted against their coherence
and capability to lead the new chapter, in the nationwide organizational
evaluation of 1985 E.C. either partially or individually or categorically they
themselves became victims of “soft life tendency” or more. At the crucial
period of the split Old Guards like Aboy Sebhat and co. and some residual
veteran fighters like Zeray Asgedom known as kurumrams (as Meles once
ridiculed them to mention that he was left with these kurumrams ) add
fuel to the split to retain their status and secure a new position. In this
scenario once and for all collective leadership of TPLF was replaced by
individual leadership of Meles. A lot could be said about that period. However
I will stick to what I have intended.
Following the crisis and the split while the majority “dissenters” went to
silence Gebru Asrat was on the track indicating the forthcoming duel of this
group. Simultaneously Seeye was roaring from behind the bars. On the other side
of the camp, Meles was busy on demolishing the traces of collective leadership
and building personal image. In the early days of the split Meles was engaged
on its wefri Tehadsso in collaboration with his kurumrams or
residues.
In reality Tehadsso has brought nothing new to the Ethiopian politics or
to the internal party atmosphere of TPLF. As a well known fact the politics of
the country in its all aspects were all designed at the good days of the
collective leadership. Most of the economical, political and social policies
were written and forwarded by the gentlemen who are labeled as “dissenters” by
the Meles camp. To most insiders of the TPLF, Meles is known for his plagiarism
acts. The nation’s military strategy and direction was engineered by Seeye and
co. The country’s political vision and destination was engineered by Tewolde
wolde mariam who is best known for his sharp pen and detailed analysis and was
idolized by Meles himself (Tewolde’s script is known as tactic and strategy of
Ethiopian struggle) and almost nothing has changed since then. Most party
ideologies and concepts of the constitution was drawn by Almeseged and
co. Especially this fact is vivid reality to the Ethiopia
public since Almeseged was the foremost advocate of EPRDF’s view at drafting
the constitution which was then broadcasted by the Ethiopian media. In light of
this, since Meles’s Tehaddisso didn’t go against these core ideas and
values it is not wrong to conclude that Meles is ruling the nation by the
ideas, visions and values of these former comrades.
However, thanks to Kinijit who lend a strong arm to Meles’s one man rule,
all divisions that tend to drift from Meles’s stance within the EPRDF and TPLF
were set together. Since Kinijit as a party and its members as
individuals launch anti Tigraneans propaganda and perpetrated life threatening
acts all gauntlets ready to fight against Meles were thrown away at least for
the time being. In other words it does not need any further explanation to
conclude that kinijit not only killed itself but also played a
significant role in strengthening Meles’s muscles.
This is the reality of the day. Besides this reality, Seeye who was roaring
behind cages of the bar is now free. To the endeavors what Gebru has tried to
maintain Seeye is an additional voice that threatens the camp of Meles and co.
Now the once collective leaders are in different camps with uneven platform. In
the camp of the “dissenters” various disadvantages are visible. But in the near future and if Seeye and co .have proven to be wiser
leaders as they have preformed in the times of the armed struggle and later,
they can secure a considerable support and acceptance.
But this is not simple. From the outset we are witnessing some anti democratic
elements with their anti democratic attitudes. It is a known fact that Tigreans
are homogeneous people. But homogeneous people could not always exist with
homogeneous ideas. People and countries with homogeneous entity are not always
perusing homogenous ideas. People in Scandinavian countries are identified with
their homogeneous identity. The founders of Israel
are beyond homogeneity. However these people are usually organized under
different political parties with different visions and tastes. Thus different
political views carried and implemented through different political parties are
not and will not harmful to homogeneity of entity.
Therefore some of the ridiculing ideas and views that are emerging in some
Ethiopian websites labeling Gebru or Seeye as people with no different view only
hamper the democratization process of our country and especially the people of
Tigray. Or the way these gentlemen are threatened to be considered as enemies
of Tigray and its people if they are seen with other leaders of political
parties is mere ignorance of the dexterous character of Ethiopian politics or
is blindness with a sheer arrogance. As these naïve mini politicians are trying
to ridicule these gallant leaders, they have an obligation to understand
equally that Meles’s ideology and rule is either an extension or a plagiarism
of these gentlemen. Of course there are some deliberate acts done by the group
who remained in power. It is simple to observe the big power vacuum between the
Prime Minister Meles and the region governor Haleka Tsegay. This is, a
purposely created vacuum, first to magnify the capacity of Meles and to obscure
other options, secondly to put Tigray under a safe loyal hand of kurmram
and thirdly to reward the Haleka for his loyalty during the split. Thus, such
motives and deeds should not be used as tools to promote sickening ideas
paramount to the extent that Tigray or Ethiopia
without Meles is hopeless. This is by itself an insult to the genius of all
Ethiopians. Furthermore, since these commentators are curious enough with whom
Seeye or Gebru is associating I kindly request them first to advice Meles to
disassociate himself from Bereket and Addisu who disintegrated our beloved TPLF
in front of our eyes. Of course for the time being the case and guilt of
Bereket and co. is left aside. When the time comes their mischievous acts will
come to the daylight. How ever, Interviews of Haleka Tsegay,
who is known for his kurumram ideas and deeds, in civility
room or mini articles and mockeries of Zeru Hagos and Alula Nega on Aigaforum
will lead to no where positive. To me it is time to realize homogeneity
of entity is independent to diversity of values and ideas.
Lastly, I would like to say that I personally expect
a lot from Seeye and co. Seeye should come out from his family shell. Every
single Ethiopian who is well oriented to the Ethiopian politics knows what had
happened to him and his family. It will be remembered as a triagic phenomenon.
However this phenomenon should be left aside and
should not be used as a motive for a political agenda. Thus, Seeye should look
forward and be engaged in the bigger image. In light of this there are many
Ethiopians who expect something more than positive contribution
in the forthcoming deeds of Seeye and co. Similarly, the other camp
should also be tolerant and able to demonstrate its maturity. It is
time to realize that homogeneity of entity and diversity of idea are two basic
concepts in facilitating democratization.